On Thursday, former President Trump outlined his economic agenda if elected in November, reaffirming many of the policies he pursued during his first four years in office and pledging to reverse numerous Biden administration actions.
Trump delivered a speech to the Economic Club of New York, where he called for further tax cuts, deregulation and tariffs on companies that outsource jobs or import products before a crowd of economists, business leaders and journalists.
Here are five takeaways from his speech:
More tariffs and tax cuts
Trump suggested that his possible second term would be very reminiscent of his first in terms of tax policy and tariffs.
The former president said he would support an extension of the personal tax cuts passed in 2017 that expire in 2025. He also said he would support an even steeper cut in the corporate tax rate than the 2017 law provided for, from 21 percent to 15 percent. That would require congressional action.
Trump also made it clear that he would aggressively operate tariffs against companies that outsource jobs or do not manufacture products in the United States. The operate of tariffs is particularly controversial because many Economists warn it amounts to a tax on consumers that will boost prices.
However, Trump argued on Thursday that tariffs would encourage companies to relocate their operations to the United States because they would face “substantial tariffs” if they moved production abroad.
“The anti-tariff people – many of them, I believe, work in some form for these other countries – are getting enormous amounts of lobby money and other money because what they are saying doesn’t make sense,” he said.
Goldman Sachs this week said in a note that a Trump-led administration would result in a lower gross domestic product than one led by Vice President Harris, largely because of Trump’s plans to raise import tariffs. The Trump campaign dismissed Goldman Sachs’ forecast on Thursday as biased.
Musk-led Commission on Government Efficiency
One of the concrete proposals from Trump’s speech was the establishment of a commission to improve government efficiency. This idea was first suggested to the former president by his ally and billionaire Elon Musk.
“I will establish a Commission on Government Efficiency, which will be tasked with conducting a complete financial and performance audit of the federal government and making recommendations for drastic reforms,” Trump said.
He added that Musk, the head of Tesla and SpaceX and owner of social platform X, would head the commission if he agreed to do so.
“I look forward to serving America whenever the opportunity arises,” Musk posted on X on Thursday. “No salary, no title, no recognition required.”
Musk brought up the concept during a conversation with Trump that aired on X last month, suggesting that such a panel could examine the national debt and address how Congress might reassess spending.
An analysis of the Penn Wharton Budget Model published estimated last month The impact of a series of economic proposals from the Trump campaign could boost federal deficits by more than $4 trillion within a decade.
Repeal of the Biden Act
Trump told the audience in New York that if he wins the election in November, one of the Biden administration’s greatest achievements would be in jeopardy.
The former president said he would “withdraw all unspent funds” under the Inflation Reduction Act, a $740 billion bill passed entirely by Democrats in 2022.
(*5*)The law allowed Medicare negotiated the prices of certain drugs, increased subsidies for health insurance, offered incentives for climate-friendly practices – such as the operate of solar panels and electric vehicles – and provided the IRS with billions of dollars to crack down on wealthy individuals and corporations that evade tax laws.
But Trump and other Republicans sharply criticized the law, arguing that it contributes to rising costs for food, energy and other goods.
Dismantling of environmental protection regulations
As he did during his 2016 election campaign, Trump told the crowd that if elected in November, he would vigorously roll back regulations.
He promised to abolish ten more for every novel regulation introduced.
More specifically, he signaled that he would reverse a wave of Biden administration policies aimed at curbing pollution and combating climate change.
“I will end Kamala Harris’ anti-energy crusade and implement a policy of energy abundance, even energy independence and energy dominance,” Trump said, vowing to open up more land for drilling.
The former president said he would “rush through every bureaucratic approval” to approve drilling, pipelines, refineries, power plants and reactors, arguing that doing so would lead to a drastic reduction in energy prices.
Trump complained that the United States had vast reserves of sporadic minerals that were needed to produce certain goods, but could not access them for environmental reasons.
The former president also vowed to eliminate The Biden administration’s rules aim to reduce planet-warming emissions and toxic pollution from power plants.
The Biden administration has some restrictions in drilling, but has approved other projects. Domestic oil production is expected to reach record levels this year.
Combating immigration presented as an economic proposal
Trump repeatedly brought up the topic of immigration in his speech, making it clear that he and his team view the two issues as closely linked.
The former president portrayed migrants crossing the southern border as a sedate threat to American jobs and prosperity.
“The jobs of African-Americans and Hispanics are massively threatened by the invasion of our border,” Trump said.
He repeated a false claim that 100 percent of the jobs created under the Biden administration went to migrants.
Trump said he would ask Congress to pass a law that would cut off all taxpayer-funded benefits for immigrants who entered the country illegally.
The former president has repeatedly vowed to carry out a massive deportation campaign if elected, a plan he said would rely heavily on the cooperation of local police officers.

